香港遊必知:首次來港攻略

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對很多第一次來港人士來說,他們對香港最深刻的印象就是它的高樓大廈和密集人口。而作為一個長年在外國讀書的留學生,我也是到搬回香港後才開始對它有更深的認識。每年我也有不少朋友來訪,每次他們也會問一樣的問題,而每次我也會把同樣的資料給他們。所以我決定寫下這個香港首次訪客攻略:

Contents

入境需知:

很多第一次來港人士都不會只停留在港,而如果你是要繼續到澳門或是中國內地那你就要小心查看一下你是否需要額外簽證。

如果你不明白的話,以下的英文短片把情況介紹得很好:

香港貨幣

HK Dollars

Photo credit: Flickr / Creative Commons Peretz Partensky

香港用港幣,而港幣也可在澳門使用。不過現在香港有不少地方也會接受人民幣,不過只限於大餐廳或商店。

大部分地方不會接受用卡找付低於100元以下的金額。香港整體來說是比較偏向用現金,如果想用卡那最好事先問清楚。

不過香港很多地方也接受用八達通付款,天多有關八達通會在交通說明。

港幣面額:

  • 最大:1,000
  • 500,100,50,20
  • 最小:10
  • 硬幣:10,5,2,1,還有0.5,0.2,0.1

很少地方會接受毫子,所以可盡量用八達通。

貼士:大多地方由其是小店都不會接受1000和500元,所以要準備好。

 

香港ATM和銀行

在香港你不可以在一間銀行用另一間的卡提款,例外的是同一集團的恆生銀行和HSBC。對外國人來說這是十分不同的一點,不過幸運的是在地鐵站等地方都會有各大銀行的ATM,不過在繁忙時間要等一等。

 

來往香港:

香港機場

photo credit: Flickr / Creative Commons ceetap

香港只有一個機場。位於大嶼山,你可乘搭巴士或是地鐵或機場快線到達。

機場快線可直達九龍,青衣等大站,不過價錢會較貴。

機場巴士雖然會慢一點,可是它們接駁良好,對行李多的人也方便一些。

 

跨境渡輪

香港尖沙咀港澳碼頭
港澳碼一頭

香港有四個跨境碼頭:在尖沙咀的中港碼頭,上環的港澳碼頭,在機場的港天碼頭和屯門碼頭。

最常往來的大概都是在尖沙咀和上環的碼頭。你可由它們到澳門和在廣東的大城市: 珠海,中山,順德,番禺和江門等地。

去澳門由上環出發可查看噴射飛航

由九龍出發可查看金光飛航

去廣東的可查看珠江客運網

 

陸路過境

Photo Credit: Flickr / Creative Commons C K Leung

香港有兩個到中國的陸路,兩個也是在香港東鐵線的終點站:

羅湖

香港最歷史悠久的過關之路,它連接上水和深圳。你可由東鐵線直達再步行過關。

 

落馬洲

東鐵綠的另一個終點站,落馬洲和深圳的第四條地鐵線連接著,也可讓車輛直接過關。

貼士:盡量不要在星期天下午過關,那是人最多的時段。

 

香港交通

photo credit: Flickr/Creative Commons Niall Kennedy

香港有著世界上最好的交通網絡,有些交通工具更可說是一個特色景點。差不多所有地方也有英文和中文指示,而以下我會介紹最常用到的三種交通工具。

 

MTR地鐵和火車

Photo credit: Flickr / Creative Commons hans-johnson

和其他地方不同,香港的地鐵並沒有被釋為Metro,而是叫MTR(Mass Transport System)。香港的地鐵和火車是連接起來的,而行車線有不同顏色和由該線的某一站 為名。班次大多為二至六分鐘一班。

 

巴士

如果地鐵和火車不方便的話還有巴士。香港有幾間不同的巴士公司,而九龍巴有它自己的巴士App可讓你查看巴士時間,值得要常搭巴士的遊客下載

可是如果你要在繁忙時間趕時間的話,那就要注意巴士行線的交通狀況—由其是在尖沙咀到旺角和香港島。

 

八達通

photo credit: Flickr / Creative Commons Alicia Griffin

香港必需品—八達通不但只是一個交通卡,你更可以在很多地方用它來付款。

你可在任何一個地鐵站(除馬埸)買一張普通八達通。而你也可以在便利店加錢入八達通。

你也可以買遊客八達通(有更漂亮的圖案)

 

地鐵小貼士:如果可以的話盡量不要在繁忙時間:8:30-9:30和17:45-19:00用地鐵—香港的繁忙時間可是很恐怖的,由其是在金鐘,中環和九龍塘。

 

香港地理一看:

圖由Wikipedia

香港可簡約的分為四部份:香港島,九龍,新界和離島。大多數人對香港的印象都是香港島的北邊,而很少遊客會到新界東部。

而香港可以再分為十八區,有些大有些小。像離島區可有262個島嶼,而香港島本身已經有四區。

 

遊客最常活躍於中西區,灣仔區和油尖旺區,不過香港還有很多其他值得一去的區,例如西貢和深水埗。

 

如果你想知更多香港名勝和景點,可以去我的香港頁一看。我會一路更新最新地點!

 

香港住宿

對第一次來港的人來說,我會建議在中西區或尖沙咀住。如果你想要詳盡一點的介紹,可到首次來港訪客必住區一看。

如果你不想住在遊客區,那可以看一下香港另外住宿。

 

香港天氣

香港是一個亞熱帶城市,天氣由五月到九月都是潮濕炎熱。

由4月至10月,氣溫大概在20至30度攝氏。冬天會是乾燥,氣溫大概在15至20度左右。每年只有一兩星期會佐至10度。

不過就算是在夏天來港也不要忘記帶一件小外套。香港商場的冷氣常開,以至到室內同室外溫差很大。

 

 

香港文化

香港曾經為英國殖民地,可是它仍然有很多中國習俗。而身為一個國際大都會,香港人少不免會有一些大城市習慣。以下是幾樣常見的”香港通病”。

 

步伐快

Photo credit: Flickr / Creative Commons Alexander Synaptic

香港人生活節奏是世界上最快之一。最常見是地鐵那”擋我者死”的步伐。所以你在香港行走時小心留意一下。如果你停下來的話會不會阻塞其他行人。要不然遇到一些脾氣差的人少不小麻煩。

 

看起來不友善

photo credit: Flickr/ creative commons countries in colors

香港人並不是不友善,不過我們都很喜歡盯著人看。如果你的衣著或是行為和我們不一樣的話,那你可會引來不少人的目光。不過你不要介懷,因為這是所有香港人都會做的事。

另一方面,因為我們的飲食業不像美國一樣依賴貼士,很多本地荼餐廳的服務員都不太有禮貌。習慣一下就好。

 

香港語言

Photo credit: Flickr/ Creative Commons Ian Lamont

香港的官方語言是廣東話,而文字為中文繁體字。不過大部分人的英文和普通話也不差。

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